Journal Entry

Clark: June 29, 1805

June 29, 1805
Great Falls Portage

Junne 29th Saltarday 1805 a little rain verry early this morning after
Clear, finding that the Prarie was So wet as to render it impossible to
pass on to the end of the portage, deturmined to Send hack to the top of
the hill at the Creek for the remaining part of the baggage left at that
place yesterday, leaveing one man to take care of the baggage at this
place. I deturmined any Self to proceed on to the falls and take the
river, according we all Set out., I took my Servent & one man Chabono
our Interpreter & his Squar accompanied, Soon after I arrived at the
falls, I perceived a Cloud which appeared black and threaten imediate
rain, I looked out for a Shelter but Could See no place without being in
great danger of being blown into the river if the wind Should prove as
turbelant as it is at Some times about 1/4 of a mile above the falls I
obsd a Deep rivein in which was Shelveing rocks under which we took
Shelter near the river and placed our guns the Compass &c. &c.
Under a Shelveing rock on the upper Side of the Creek, in a place which
was verry Secure from rain, the first Shower was moderate accompanied with
a violent wind, the effects of which we did not feel, Soon after a torrent
of rain and hail fell more violent than ever I Saw before, the rain fell
like one voley of water falling from the heavens and gave us time only to
get out of the way of a torrent of water which was Poreing down the hill
in the rivin with emence force tareing every thing before it takeing with
it large rocks & mud, I took my gun & Shot pouch in my left hand,
and with the right Scrambled up the hill pushing the Interpreters wife
(who had her Child in her arms) before me, the Interpreter himself makeing
attempts to pull up his wife by the hand much Scared and nearly without
motionwe at length retched the top of the hill Safe where I found
my Servent in Serch of us greatly agitated, for our wellfar-. before I got
out of the bottom of the revein which was a flat dry rock when I entered
it, the water was up to my waste & wet my watch, I Scrcely got out
before it raised 10 feet deep with a torrent which turrouble to behold,
and by the time I reached the top of the hill, at least 15 feet water, I
directed the party to return to the Camp at the run as fast as possible to
get to our lode where Clothes Could be got to Cover the Child whose
Clothes were all lost, and the woman who was but just recovering from a
Severe indispostion, and was wet and Cold, I was fearfull of a relaps I
caused her as also the others of the party to take a little Spirits, which
my Servent had in a Canteen, which revived verry much. on arrival at the
Camp on the willow run-met the party who had returned in great Confusion
to the run leaveing their loads in the Plain, the hail & wind being So
large and violent in the plains, and them naked, they were much brused,
and Some nearly killed one knocked down three times, and others without
hats or any thing on their heads bloodey & Complained verry much; I
refreshed them with a little grogSoon after the run began to rise
and rose 6 feet in a few minits-. I lost at the river in the torrent the
large Compas, an eligant fusee, Tomahawk Humbrallo, Shot pouh, & horn
wih powder & Ball, mockersons, & the woman lost her Childs Bear
& Clothes bedding &c.The Compass is a Serious loss; as we
have no other large one. The plains are So wet that we Can do nothing this
evining particilarly as two deep reveins are between ourselves & Load

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