Journal Entry

Lewis: December 1, 1805

December 1, 1805
Building and occupying Fort Clatsop

December 1st 1805 Cloudy morning wind from the S. E. sent out the men to
hunt and examin the country, they soon returned all except Drewyer and
informed me that the wood was so thick it was almost impenetrable and that
there was but little appearance of game; they had seen the track of one
deer only and a few small grey squirrels. these suirrels are about the
size of the red squirrel of the lakes and eastern Atlantic States, their
bellies are of a redish yellow, or tanners ooze colour the tale flat and
as long as the body eyes black and moderately large back and sides of a
greyish brown the brier with a brown bark and three laves which put forth
at the extremety of the twigs like the leaves of the blackbury brier, tho
is a kind of shrub and rises sometimes to the hight of 10 feet the green
brier yet in leaf; the ash with a remarkable large leaf; the large black
alder. the large elder with skey blue buries. the broad leave shrub which
grows something like the quill wood but has no joints, the leaf broad and
deeply indented the bark peals hangs on the stem and is of a yelowish
brown colour. the seven bark is also found here as is the common low
cramburry-there is a wild crab apple which the natives eat this growth
differs but little in appearance from that of the wild crab of the
Atlantic States. but the fruit consists of little oval hurries which grow
in clusters at the extremities of the twigs like the black haws. the fruit
is of a brown colour, oval form and about double as large as the black
haw; the rind is smoth and tough somewhat hard; the seed is like that of
the wild crab and nearly as large; the pulp is soft of a pale yellow
coulour; and when the fruit has been touched by the frost is not
unpleasant, being an agreeable assed. the tree which bears a red burry in
clusters of a round form and size of a red haw. the leaf like that of the
small magnolia, and brark smoth and of a brickdust red coulour it appears
to be of the evergreen kind.half after one oclock Drewyer not yet
arrived. heard him shoot 5 times just above us and am in hopes he has
fallen in with a gang of elk.

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