Clark’s Squirrel Rifle
Corps Firearms • Late 18th century
William Clark brought a personal small-caliber rifle of .36 caliber, commonly known as a “squirrel rifle.” These were light, accurate Pennsylvania-style long rifles designed for small game hunting and target shooting. The small caliber conserved lead and powder while providing excellent accuracy for small game at moderate ranges. Clark used this rifle for small game hunting throughout the expedition.
Specifications
Caliber: .36
Barrel: Octagonal, rifled, ~38-42 inches
Overall Length: ~54-58 inches
Weight: ~7-8 lbs
Lock: Flintlock
Effective Range: 75-100 yards (small game)
Where It Was Used
Journal entries mentioning this weapon along the expedition route.